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Want
a Better World? |
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Spread the Word About Global
Youth Service Day! |
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April
20 – 22, 2008 |
Be the change
maker
Join
in: India Lead Agency, People’s Institute for Development and
Training,
A-12 Paryavaran Complex, Saket-Maidangarhi Road, New Delhi-110030
E-mail: pidt@del6.vsnl.net.in;pidt2007@gmail.com
Phone: 011-29532408 / 29531282 / 29531296
Global Youth Service Day (GYSD)
– Youth Changing the World
Global Youth Service
Day (GYSD) the largest service event in the world, mobilizes youth to
identify and address the needs of their communities through service
and learning, supports youth on a lifelong path of service and civic
engagement, and educates the public, media, and policymakers about the
year-round contributions of young people as community leaders.
GYSD
is an annual global event that engages millions of youth in service
projects in over 150 countries. The programme is about youth leading
through service, strengthening organisations’ ability to engage
the younger generations, and promoting young people as assets and resources.
Global
Youth Service Day, a programme of Youth Service America with the National
Youth Leadership Council (NYCL) and PARADE Magazine, spotlights the
amazing energy, commitment, idealism, and creativity of young people,
illustrating the incredible contributions they make 365 days of the
year mobilizes them to identify and address the needs of their communities
through service and recruits the next generation of volunteers.
What Are The Goals Of Global
Youth Service Day?
Global Youth Service
Day has three primary goals:
MOBILIZE
Youth as leaders
to identify and address the needs of their communities through service
and learning.
SUPPORT
Youth on a lifelong
path of service and civic engagement; and
EDUCATE
The public, the media,
and policymakers about the year-round contributions of young people
as community leaders.
Who Participates in GYSD?
Over
the past 18 years, Global Youth Service Day has brought together more
than 34 million people in thousands of communities in the USA alone.
In 2000, the program expanded to include youth projects in 27 countries
for the first annual Global Youth Service Day. In 2006, 118 countries
participated.
Global
Youth Service Day is an opportunity to ask the community to come together,
to go beyond the usual networks and associations and to forge powerful
new relationships.
Global
Youth Service Day projects address a wide variety of issues, including
hunger and homelessness, the environment, health and nutrition, public
safety, tutoring and mentoring, and many other areas.
What Happens on GYSD?
Global
Youth Service Day is a year-round effort to expand the impact of the
service movement. On April 20-22, 2007, youth – in partnership
with families, schools, businesses, community organization, and faith-based
groups – will lead activities that improve their care, communities.
Projects range from literacy, disaster relief, and environment to health
nutrition, and help for senior citizens. Millions of young people are
introduced to volunteering on GYSD, and are inspired to begin a lifetime
of service and service-learning. Youth are recognized for their year-round
contributions. Finally, GYSD launches new organizations, policy changes,
and sustainable service programs to create a culture of engaged youth.
Introduction to Service-Learning
Service-Learning
is an innovative teaching method that combines meaningful service with
curriculum or programme-based learning. Schools and organizations may
advantageously use it as a tool to help youth build stronger academic
skills, foster civic responsibility, and develop leadership skills.
The components of this teaching practice include youth voice, curricular
connection, addressing a genuine community need, and follow four stages-
Preparation, action, reflection, and celebration.
What is Service-Learning?
Service-learning
is “learning by doing.” Educating children in a neighbourhood
slum is service. Conducting a survey on pathetic rate of literacy around
your self is learning. When a local education authority uses the findings
to plan an education project, is service-learning.
Incorporating “Youth Voice”
Youth
Voice refers to the engagement of young people as leaders and decision-makers
in projects, programmes, and organizations. In context of service-learning,
Youth voice is the input young people provide in developing and implementing
projects, plans, and policies to guide service-learning efforts. Incorporation
of youth voice, which is essential from the initiation of the project,
gives young people a sense of ownership, cultivates pride, and ensures
equality amongst adult counterparts- essential ingredients when looking
to thoroughly engage the involvement of youth in service. Youth voice
has a tremendous impact on programme participation, community involvement,
and civic engagement.
GYSD and Millennium Development
Goals (MDGs)
What
can you do to help accomplish the eight MDGs? Do some research on what
each goal is trying to accomplish. Talk to young people and adults about
what you can do to help. Make a plan, work toward your own goals, and
then take time to reflect on what you have achieved.
Goal 1: Eradicate Extreme Poverty
India must reduce
by 2015 the proportion of people below poverty line from nearly 37.5%
in 1990 to about 18.75%. As on 1999-2000, the poverty headcount ratio
was 26.1% with poverty gap ratio of 5.2%, the figure in 2004-2005 was
further declined to 21.8%, which means 238.5 million Indians (170.3
million in rural and 68.2 million in urban areas) are still living in
poverty. Share of poorest quintile in national consumption was 10.1%
for rural sector and 7.9% for urban sector and prevalence of underweight
children is of the order of 47%.
Goal 2: Provide Universal Primary
Education
India should increase
the primary school enrolment rate to 100% and wipe out the drop-outs
by 2015 against 41.96% in 1991-92. The drop-out rate for primary education
during 2002-03 is 34.89%. The gross enrolment ratio in primary education
has tended to remain near 100% for boys and recorded an increase of
nearly 20 percentage points in the ten years period from 1992-93 to
2002-03 for girls (93%). The literacy rate (7 years and above) has also
increased from 52.2% in 1992-93 to 65.4% in 2000-01.
Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality
& Empower Women
India will have to
promote female participation at all levels to reach a female male proportion
of equal level by 2015. The female male proportion in respect of primary
education was 71:100 in 1990-91 which has increased to 78:100 in 2000-01.
During the same period, the proportion has increased from 49:100 to
63:100 in case of secondary education.
Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality
Reducing under five
mortality rate (U5MR) from 125 deaths per thousand live births in 1988-92
to 42 in 2015. The U5MR has decreased during the period 1998-2002 to
98 per thousand live births. The infant mortality rate (IMR) has also
come down from 80 per thousand live births in 1990 to 60 per thousand
in 2003 and the proportion of 1 year old children immunised against
measles has increased from 42.2 percent in 1992-93 to 58.5 percent in
2002-03.
Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health
India should reduce
maternal mortality (MMR) from 437 deaths per 100,000 live births in
1991 to 109 by 2015. The value of MMR for 1998 is 407. The proportion
of births attended by skilled health personnel has been continuously
increasing, (from 25.5% in 1992-93 to 39.8 % in 2002-03)
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria
and Other Diseases
The prevalence rate
has increased from 0.74 per thousand pregnant women in 2002 to 0.86
in 2003. This increasing trend needs to be reversed to achieve MDG 6.
The death rate associated with TB has come down from 67 deaths per 100.000
population in 1990 to 33 per 100,000 population in 2003. The proportion
of TB patients successfully treated has also risen from 81% in 1996
to 86% in 2003.
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental
Sustainability
In 2003, total land
area covered under different forests was 20.64%. The reserved and protected
forests together account for 19% of the total land area to maintain
biological diversity. The energy use declined consistently from about
36 kilogram oil equivalent in 1991-92 to about 32 kilogram oil equivalent
in 2003-04 to produce GDP worth Rs. 1000. The proportion of population
without sustainable access to safe drinking water & sanitation is
to be halved by 2015.
Goal 8: Build Sustainable Local
Economies
This is basically
meant for the Developed Countries to provide development assistance
to developing countries. The Government of India holds the following
views regarding the role of the developed countries in achieving this
goal:
The financial support needed to achieve the targets under this Goal
had been estimated for the least developed land locked and small countries
by a high-level panel on ‘Financing for Development at an additional
amount of US $ 50 billion which would be required for this purpose every
year till 2015.
However, a huge gap still exists for those countries between the development
assistance required to meet the MDGs and what has been pledged by the
developed countries so far.
Recent months have seen new commitments toward reaching the internationally
accepted 0.7% of Gross National Income (GNI) target. This increase still
leaves development assistance of donor countries as a group well short
of 0.7%.
WHAT CAN BE DONE – SOME IDEAS:
MOBILIZE
SUPPORT EDUCATE INNOVATE!
SHAPE
YOUR WORLD
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